232 / 370
230
SUDFXM~FHM SRSXOiFLL 1D GUXKHM VWUDQH V~ VHQLRUL ]GURMRP VRFLiOQHKR ĐXGVNpKR DOH
DM ILQDQþQpKR NDSLWiOX NWRUê MH PRåQp VSUiYQ\P QDVWDYHQtP SROLWtN D SRGSRUQêFK
SURJUDPRY YUiWLĢ GR HNRQRPLN\ NUDMtQ
.
9]KĐDGRP
na to
MH G{OHåLWp SR]QDĢ VWDY
p
RGQLNDQLD VHQLRURY QD QiURGQHM DNR DM PHG]LQiURGQHM ~URYQL
Z
KĐDGLVND PHWRGLN\ SUL FKDUDNWHUL]RYDQt SRGQLNDQLD VHQLRURY Y\FKiG]DPH
]R ]DXåtYDQpKR ãWDQGDUGX Y\XåtYDQpKR Y *OREiOQRP PRQLWRUH SRGQLNDQLD
, ale aj
YLDFHUêPL DXWRUPL ]DREHUDM~FLPL VD WRXWR SUREOHPDWLNRX NWRUt ]D VHQLRURY
SRYDåXM~ MHGQRWOLYFRY VWDUãtFK DNR URNRY
(Alizadeha et al., 2000).
7iWR YHNRYi
NDWHJyULD QiP ]iURYHĖ SRVN\WXMH PRåQRVĢ SRURYQDQLD V GiWDPL QD ~URYQL
Slovenska z
KĐDGLVND GOKRGREHM D FHONRYHM QH]DPHVWQDQRVWL
seniorov. V prvom
rade je v
WRPWR SUHGG{FKRGNRYRP YHNX Y XSO\QXOêFK URNRFK QD ]iNODGH ~GDMRY
VRFLiOQHM SRLVĢRYQH FLWHĐQê QiUDVW QH]DPHVWQDQRVWL
37
=iURYHĖ V~ VNXSLQ\
- 60
ale aj 50 - 54 rokov skupinami s
QDMY\ããtP SRGLHORP QD GOKRGREHM
QH]DPHVWQDQRVWL
SULþRP SUHGVWDYXM~ Då
YãHWNêFK GOKRGRER
QH]DPHVWQDQêFK
3iOHQtN
et al., 2013).
7HQWR YêYRM Y\WYiUD SUHGSRNODG QD KOEãLH
ãW~GLXP SRGQLNDQLD VHQLRURY WDN QD 6ORYHQVNX DNR DM Y SRURYQDQt V HXUySVN\PL
NUDMLQDPL 9 ćDOãtFK þDVWLDFK WHMWR NDSLWRO\ VD ]DREHUiPH MHGQDN FKDUDN
teristikou
LQNOX]LYLW\ DNR DM MHGQRWOLYêFK DVSHNWRY SRGQLNDQLD SRGĐD PRGHOX *(0 WêNDM~FLFK
VD VHQLRURY QD 6ORYHQVNX D LFK PHG]LQiURGQpKR SRURYQDQLD
4.3.1
Inkluzivita podnikania seniorov na Slovensku a v kontexte
Európy
Index inkluzivity podnikania seniorov je,
SRGREQH DNR SUL RVWDWQêFK
XYHGHQêFK LQGH[RFK LQNOX]LYLW\ ]RVWDYHQê DNR SRPHURYê XND]RYDWHĐ SRþLDWRþQHM
SRGQLNDWHĐVNHM DNWLYLW\ VHQLRURY D
FHONRYHM SRþLDWRþQHM SRGQLNDWHĐVNHM DNWLYLW\
SRSXOiFLH = SRURYQDQLD ~URYQH LQGH[X LQNOX]LYLW\ VHQLRURY QD 6ORYHQVNX
a v
(XUySH XYHGHQpKR Y
WDEXĐNH
MH HYLGHQWQi YHĐPL VODEi SR]tFLD 6ORYHQVND
nielen z
KĐDGLVND (XUyS\ DOH DM UHJLyQX 9 SULþRP MH 6ORYHQVNR KOERNR SRG
SULHPHURP (XUyS\ DM 9 9
rokoch 2011 a 2012 je Slovensko medzi krajinami
s
QDMQLåãRX ~URYĖRX LQNOX]L
vity podnikania seniorov a v roku 2013 je dokonca na
SRVOHGQRP PLHVWH Y (XUySH =iURYHĖ MH 6ORYHQVNR Y SRURYQDQt V
UHJLyQRP 9
v
VOHGRYDQRP REGREt ] KĐDGLVND LQNOX]LYLW\ SRGQLNDQLD VHQLRURY QD SRVOHGQRP
PLHVWH YR YãHWNêFK URNRFK 7UHQG SUL LQNOX]LYLWH SRGQLNDQLD VHQLRURY Pi QD
Slovensku aj v
(XUySH NOHVDM~FL FKDUDNWHU þR MH DODUPXM~FLP ]LVWHQtP ] KĐDGLVND
VQDK\ ]Y\ãRYDĢ ]DSRMHQLH VHQLRURY GR DNWtYQHM SUDFRYQHM VLO\ YR VYHWOH
GHPRJUDILFNpKR YêYRMD
37
Central Office of Labour, Social Affairs and Family;
Unemployment statistics
; 2012.