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3
Obsah
Predhovor...........................................................................................15
Zhrnutie.............................................................................................. 17
Executive Summary ............................................................................27
Úvod .................................................................................................. 39
1 Podnikanie a Globálny monitor podnikania (GEM)........................ 42
1.1 Teória podnikania a GEM .......................................................................... 42
1.1.1
Prístupy k vymedzeniu podnikania............................................... 42
7\S\ SRGQLNDWHĐRY......................................................................... 46
1.1.3 Proces podnikania ......................................................................... 50
1.1.4 Podnikanie a zdroje....................................................................... 53
1.1.5 Podnikanie a
network
................................................................... 56
1.1.6 Podnikanie v rámci organizácií -
intrapreneurship
......................57
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9\XåtYDQLH YêVWXSRY *(0 YR YêVNXPH D SUL IRUPXOiFLL SROLWtN
Y REODVWL SRGQLNDQLD ................................................................................... 65
9ê]QDP *(0 Y DNDGHPLFNHM VIpUH D Y]GHOiYDQt........................... 65
9ê]QDP *(0 SUL IRUPXORYDQt SROLWtN Y REODVWL SRGQLNDQLD ........ 66
*(0 PRGHO D PHWRGROyJLD......................................................................... 68
.RQFHSþQê PRGHO *(0................................................................. 68
0HWRGROyJLD *(0 ..........................................................................75
2 Stav a trendy podnikania na Slovensku: dynamická
a medzinárodná perspektíva ...........................................................81
3RWHQFLiO D ]iPHU ]DþDĢ SRGQLNDĢ............................................................... 83
3RGQLNDWHĐVNi DNWLYLWD 6ORYiNRY Y URNX ............................................ 94
&HONRYi SRþLDWRþQi SRGQLNDWHĐVNi DNWLYLWD 7($ 6ORYiNRY........ 96
(WDEORYDQt SRGQLNDWHOLD
D FHONRYi SRGQLNDWHĐVNi DNWLYLWD 6ORYiNRY ................................. 106
3UHUXãHQLH SRGQLNDQLD D MHKR UHãWDUW QD 6ORYHQVNX ................... 109
,QWUDSUHQHXUVKLS SRGQLNDWHĐVNi DNWLYLWD ]DPHVWQDQFRY (($ ............123
+RGQRWD QHWZRUNX D VORYHQVNt SRGQLNDWHOLD ............................................125
3UR¿O\ KODYQêFK VNXStQ SRGQLNDWHĐRY QD 6ORYHQVNX
ich dynamika a medzinárodné porovnanie....................................128
6RFLiOQR GHPRJUD¿FNp FKDUDNWHULVWLN\ SRGQLNDWHĐRY ..............................129
3RKODYLH ........................................................................................129
9HN PODGt YV VHQLRUL ...................................................................136
9]GHODQLH ......................................................................................153
3.1.4
Príjem ........................................................................................... 161
3.2 Odvetvia podnikania..................................................................................167
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D SUHQLNDQLH QD ]DKUDQLþQp WUK\
.................................................... 172